News Cut

One-thousand words: The things that matter

Posted at 1:29 PM on January 27, 2012 by Bob Collins (6 Comments)
Filed under: Life

Sometimes we need a reminder that there are more important things in the world than football stadiums, bases on the moon, or political squabbles.

This picture is one such reminder:

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Photographer Stephen Geffre of Minneapolis took this picture of his wife, Michelle Shaffner, and child, Thomas, and posted on his Facebook page with this explanation:


"Holding it together while your kids is suffering is a hard thing to do. Most of the time you find the strength because that is what you have to do as a parent. Yet there is that time when tiredness, fatigue, stress and sadness all converge and you have to let go. Today was that time for Michelle."

We look forward to seeing another picture soon with lots of smiles.

(h/t: Curtis Gilbert)

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Reporters and Twitter often a bad mix

Posted at 11:34 AM on January 27, 2012 by Bob Collins (3 Comments)
Filed under: Media

Former Pioneer Press top editor Thom Fladung is in the center of a journalistic firestorm -- or what passes for one -- in his native Cleveland.

Fladung, who left Minnesota for the Cleveland Plain Dealer a year ago, removed a reporter from his beat -- covering the Cleveland Browns -- because Tony Grossi thought he was sending a direct message to someone when he tweeted to the world that team owner Randy Lerner is "a pathetic figure, the most irrelevant billionaire in the world"?

"It's a testament to the fact that, in this day and age, where social networks make people more accessible than ever, public figures must be especially careful as to how they present themselves," a writer for the Dawg Pound Daily says.

It also rekindles an old debate: Is the crime here that the reporter has an opinion? Or is it that now you know what it is?

Fladung called a local sportstalk station to explain it...

In other Cleveland football news, the Browns are about to hire former Vikings coach Brad Childress. In the interest of job security, it might not be a bad idea for football beat writers in that city to go ahead and shut down their Twitter accounts now.

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Weather math

Posted at 10:31 AM on January 27, 2012 by Bob Collins (7 Comments)
Filed under: Weather

The National Weather Service has just issued a "heavy snow" warning for the Minneapolis Saint Paul Airport:

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN THE TWIN CITIESCHANHASSEN HAS
ISSUED AN AIRPORT WEATHER WARNING FOR...

MINNEAPOLISSAINT PAUL INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT MSP

* VALID FROM NOON TODAY TO 4 PM CST THIS AFTERNOON

FOR THE FOLLOWING THREATS...

* SNOW FALLING AT A RATE OF 34 INCH OR MORE PER HOUR

LIGHT SNOW WILL ENVELOP THE TWIN CITIES METRO AIRPORT SHORTLY BEFORE
THE NOON HOUR. SNOWFALL RATES OF UP TO THREE QUARTERS OF AN INCH
PER HOUR ARE LIKELY BETWEEN NOON AM AND 430 PM. SNOWFALL
ACCUMULATION OF NEAR AN INCH SHOULD BE EXPECTED.

This invites some math. If the rate of snowfall is "up to" 3/4 of an inch per hour, and the snow will last for four hours and the total accumulation is near an inch, for how long would the rate of snowfall be 3/4 of an inch per hour?

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Life in the man camp (5x8 - 1/27/12)

Posted at 7:33 AM on January 27, 2012 by Bob Collins (17 Comments)
Filed under: Five by 8

First this announcement: I'll be on MPR's Midmorning this morning as one of several panelists on a roundtable. Midmorning is trying this out in advance of the debut of Kerri Miller's new show next month. Be sure to call or email your questions about romance, home fix-up projects, and UFOs starting after the news at 9 (CT).

1) WHAT NOW, WILLISTON?

When you're 24 and life is still an adventure ahead of you, the oil fields of North Dakota might be more exciting than for those trying to carve out a living by leaving family behind and heading for the (black) gold rush. Minneapolis native Andrew Shay is 24, and just got a job with Halliburton in Williston, ND, his mother, Linda, wrote to us yesterday.

Shay is living in a "man camp," with 500 other men, few of them doing what he's doing: blogging.

His blog, I Am Here, debuted earlier this month. It's worth following:

Things are wild here. Everyone's looking back, or forward; talking about the good days' or talking about how they are gonna spend their cash when they get home. Every dude that we trained with has been out to the field so far; I think we are some of the last ones to get out. The guys who i trained with offered good advice, and wish me luck; but most of them just say; be safe. And I guess that's the key; be safe.
wish me luck

BusinessWeek dropped into Williston recently to assess the impact of the oil boom. It found the dreams of local residents for the future of their town are being dashed in a hurry:

Prices for gasoline and groceries in Mountrail and Williams counties -- the heart of the boom -- are 30 percent higher than in the state's largest cities. Lines to eat at local restaurants often top an hour. Finding a plumber or a handyman can take weeks and often cost three times as much as it did three years ago.

There were three rapes in the town last summer, 100 kids in the school system are homeless, the roads are crumbling, and the mayor says the city is going backward.

One after another yesterday, officials tried to tell a committee of the North Dakota Legislature to pay more attention to what's happening:

"Our quality of life is gone. It is absolutely gone," Williams County Commissioner Dan Kalil said. "My community is gone, and I'm heartbroken. I never wanted to live anyplace but Williston, North Dakota, and now I don't know what I'm going to do."

2) DISPATCHES FROM THE AMERICAN NOW

On my commentary segment with Mary Lucia on The Current the other day, I mentioned an idea I had for a more useful State of the Union address. Take 10 or so people from all walks of life and all parts of the country and give them each five minutes to talk to a joint session of Congress about life in the real world.

What would that be like? It'd be like this, as it turns out. Colleagues Jeff Jones, Jeff Severns Guntzel, and Neal Karlen (meet them) of American Public Media's Public Insight Network, have just unveiled their latest project: Dispatches from the American Now.

They're interviewing people across the country -- a virtual road trip, they're calling it -- not only about what they expect from America, but considering what we expect from each other.

As Karlen puts it:

Maybe like Kerouac on that last page of his book, some of the voices we find will be down on the American dream, believing simply that, "nobody -- nobody -- knows what's going to happen to anybody besides the forlorn rags of growing old."

Others along the way likely will feel the exact opposite -- it's okay to be in that one per cent! Success is a cherished American theme.

And yet others will have mixed feelings about where the American Dream has both failed them and come true. After two weeks reporting from the virtual road, we hope to have a better grasp of the issues facing the folks we meet along the way, and to listen to some voices that haven't been heard before. Then we'll let what we hear guide where we go next.

3) THE FLAG TATTOO

Many adults have little knowledge of the American flag code -- that's why we wear American flag ties, and eat off American flag paper plates on July 4th -- so is it surprising many kids have no clue?

At a high school in St. Francis, a kid has been suspended because, according to KSTP, he's wearing a tattoo of the confederate flag below a tattoo of the American flag. Everyone involved in the controversy seems oblivious to the fact a tattoo of the American flag disrespects it, too.

Officials say the tattoo violates the school's dress code, which is the least of the violations.

"I'm just going to keep wearing what I want to wear and go to school and if the school doesn't like it then they'll have to keep suspending me for it," said Neal Carlson.

Meanwhile, in State College, Pennsylvania, the shrine to the late Joe Paterno is growing. Someone stuck this flag on JoePa's statue, probably thinking it was a patriotic statement. It wasn't. There are at least four flagrant violations of the flag code here:

20120126__web_012612-jp-joe-2_300.jpg

4) A CYCLIST'S BLIND FAITH

Matt Wadsworth has a dream. He is determined to set a world record for distance jumping by clearing 100 feet on his Honda CRF450R motorcycle, Wired.com reports today.

"I've loved motorcycles since I was a kid," Wadsworth says. "I loved the sound of them. Right from as early as I can remember, I used to sit on them in the street and all I wanted was to have a minibike. I was lucky enough to get one when I was six."

"I think jumping is the hardest thing I've ever tried to do. And I have tried to do some pretty difficult stuff. We started with a pretty big jump, but just riding over it slowly. We had to work so hard on going in a straight line and finding ways to do just that. We put rumble strips on the sides of the runway, but that didn't work because I'd hit the strips and not know whether I should turn left or right. We don't know until we try it."

He's blind.

5) THE STAND-UP SOCIETY

The fad sweeping offices everywhere has old roots, we learn today. More cubicle critters are standing up in the workplace, a practice that goes back to Hemingway. He liked to write standing up.

Now, there are tangible health gains being recognized. In studies, the death rate for those who spent six or more hours a day sitting was significantly higher than for those who sit for three hours or less. That's true for women more than men, for some reason.

Today, the Star Tribune reports, the Mayo Clinic is also studying whether and why this is the case.


Sitting is sort of the new smoking,'' the Mayo Clinic endocrinologist said Wednesday on the eve of an experiment designed to tackle so-called "lifestyle'' diseases.

He and a team of researchers from Mayo and the University of Minnesota believe that even modest increases in daily activity could help people lose weight and improve their health -- and help control the nation's staggering health care bills.

Levine, who walks on a treadmill while he works and believes in "walking staff meetings,'' said similar studies have suggested that employees can burn up to 350 additional calories per day, reduce their health care costs and perform better at work by replacing 2 1/2hours of sitting with standing each day.

What else can make you sick by sitting at work? Work.

NPR reports on a new study in Britain showing working long hours increases depression.


All the people in the study were white-collar workers in the civil service, so it's a pretty small snapshot of the working world. Those working longer hours were more likely to be men in higher-level job grades. They were also more likely to be married or living with someone, and likely to drink more than they should.

Sounds almost like a British version of Don Draper, the hard-drinking ad exec at the center of the AMC series Mad Men.

The correlation between long working hours and depression didn't come to light until the researchers adjusted their data to level out income. That's a standard statistical technique to try to determine the effect of different factors. "In terms of prevention, revealing the relevance of long working hours as a risk factor among high-[socio-economic status] employees who otherwise have lower risk of depression seems important," the researchers write.

Bonus: Finalmente, Ricky! Ricky Rubio in GQ.

TODAY'S QUESTION
After he promised to establish a moon base by the end of his second term as president, Newt Gingrich responded to earlier suggestions that he was grandiose. He said that "Americans are instinctively grandiose because we believe in a bigger future." Today's Question: Is grandiosity an appealing characteristic in a president?

Midmorning (9-11 a.m.) - First hour: The Roundtable with panelists: Tim Nelson, MPR News reporter; Bob Collins, writer the NewsCut blog for MPR News; Dane Smith, president of Growth and Justice. He spent 30 years as a reporter with the Star Tribune and the Pioneer Press; Ben Golnik, founder and principal of Golnik Strategies, a political consulting firm.

Second hour: Winter home repair.

Midday (11 a.m. - 1 p.m.) - First hour: The week in politics with political panelists Todd Rapp and Maureen Shaver.

Second hour: Rebroadcast of last night's GOP presidential debate in Florida.

Talk of the Nation (1-3 p.m.) - First hour: Solar flares and how space weather affects us on Earth.

Second hour: Where science is done without secrecy. Plus, the first use of embryonic stem cells to restore sight.

All Things Considered (3-6:30 p.m.) - The iPhone is a hot seller in both the U.S. and China. But not all American products are such a big hit over there. That's what Kraft Foods found out when the company brought the Oreo to China.

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Abortion and lower voting ages

Posted at 2:47 PM on January 26, 2012 by Bob Collins (12 Comments)
Filed under: Politics

You can set your legislative watch by the filing of some bills and proposed constitutional amendments whenever the Legislature returns to session. Two of them made their appearance today in the legislative "inbox."

ABORTION BAN
HF1928 would add another constitutional amendment to the ballot banning the use of state funds for abortion:

State funds shall not be used to fund abortions, except to the extent necessary for continued participation in a federal program. For purposes of this section, "abortion" means the use of any means to terminate the pregnancy of a woman known to be
pregnant with knowledge that the termination with those means will, with reasonable
likelihood, cause the death of the fetus. "Fetus" means any individual human organism
from fertilization until birth.

Under federal law, abortions need to be publically funded when there arelife-threatening complications for the mother or fetus and cases of rape or incest.

In 1995, the Minnesota Supreme Court ruled that public funds are required to be used when necessary for abortions, because failing to do so violates a woman's privacy

It is critical to note that the right of privacy under our constitution protects not simply the right to an abortion, but rather it protects the woman's decision to abort; any legislation infringing on the decision-making process, then, violates this fundamental right. In the present case, the infringement is the state's offer of money to women for health care services necessary to carry the pregnancy to term, and the state's ban on health care funding for women who choose therapeutic abortions. Faced with these two options, financially independent women might not feel particularly compelled to choose either childbirth or abortion based on the monetary incentive alone. Indigent women, on the other hand, are precisely the ones who would be most affected by an offer of monetary assistance, and it is these women who are targeted by the statutory funding ban. We simply cannot say that an indigent woman's decision whether to terminate her pregnancy is not significantly impacted by the state's offer of comprehensive medical services if the woman carries the pregnancy to term. We conclude, therefore, that these statutes constitute an infringement on the fundamental right of privacy.

Here is the entire 1995 court ruling.

LOWERING THE VOTING AGE

Rep. Phyllis Kahn has dusted off an old proposal that changes the state and local election voting age from 18 to 16. HF1951 proposes a constitutional amendment that would allow anyone in the U.S. for at least three months to vote at the lowered age:


The question submitted must be: Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to allow persons 16 or more years of age to vote in state and local elections?

In the past, Kahn has noted that the state allows 14-year-olds to operate firearms and 16-year-olds to drive. She previously has said the voting age should be as low as 12.

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The finger wag: What's the problem here?

Posted at 2:29 PM on January 26, 2012 by Bob Collins (5 Comments)
Filed under: Politics

Is America -- or its media -- making too big a deal over this?

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In an age where TV cameras follow a president everywhere, just this one photo seems to exist to fuel the discussion in some corners today about whether it's unseemly to argue with a president. Odd, though, how the video cuts away before the good stuff.

"I grew up hearing that you treat the office with respect, and people aren't buying that anymore," says Cassandra Dahnke, co-founder of the Institute for Civility in Politics in Houston.

But are we asking more of politicians than we do ourselves? Who hasn't let someone else know when they're unhappy with something they said or wrote, as apparently is the case here?

And who started the conversation above, which apparently was about something the Arizona governor wrote about a meeting with the president?

"We started to have a conversation about the economy and jobs and he kind of diverted the conversation to my book," Gov. Jan Brewer, R-AZ, told Fox.

But even by Minnesota standards, the protocol of politics is pretty passive aggressive. On the Senate floor, for example, referring to another senator as "my friend," is a sign of respect and genuine warmth. "My good friend" means "I don't like him/her that much" and "my very good friend" means "I can't stand him/her."

The presidency deserves respect, of course. But it was never intended to be an office of royalty.

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Why wait for Super Bowl ads?

Posted at 12:40 PM on January 26, 2012 by Bob Collins (2 Comments)
Filed under: Marketing and advertising

For many people, the reason to watch the Super Bowl is not football, it's the commercials. Those days, however, are ending now that more companies are releasing their Super Bowl commercials in the weeks before the game.

Today, the Ad Freak blog looks at Audi's spot...

The spot, airing in the first ad break after halftime, features the new 2013 Audi S7 with the brand's signature LED headlight technology--which is the focus of the piece. It shows a vampire party in the woods being abruptly halted by the moronic blood sucker who leaves his headlights on after coming back from a pizza run--to the violent demise of those assembled. "In the spot, Audi LEDs--which at 5,500 Kelvin produce the closest recreation of daylight available--put an end to the vampire party, and perhaps, to the greater vampire trend in pop culture," Audi of America CMO Scott Keogh says in a statement. Talk about biting the neck that feeds you. The spot nicely uses "The Killing Moon" by Echo & The Bunnymen, and so recalls Donnie Darko, which used the same song in its awesome opening sequence. The spot was "unlocked" late Wednesday by Facebook users who solved Audi's social media contest called "Race the Light."

At least for this year, though, most of the Super Bowl ads will still be a surprise.

The irreverent animation firm NMA this week released this video showing how they're done...

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Despite new rules, airline fare advertising is still 'sneaky'

Posted at 11:34 AM on January 26, 2012 by Bob Collins (2 Comments)
Filed under: Aviation, Economy

New rules for airline fares began today and, predictably, the airlines don't like them much.

Gone, at least by design, are the low fares that are advertised because all the fees and taxes aren't mentioned. Consumers consistently have thought of the tactic as "sneaky."

So there was some irony today when the head of one airline called the new rules "sneaky," because the taxes and fees are now hidden in the advertised price.

But there's actually nothing to prevent the airlines from revealing what those taxes and fees are.

Check out the fare search on US Airways for a flight from Minneapolis to Boston this afternoon:

usair_fee_fare.jpg

Simple. The entire fare is listed, and the part of the fare that is taxes and fees is also listed.

But the rules don't eliminate one of the "sneakiest" of all airline fare advertising tactics: There's usually only one seat on sale at the advertised price.

Watch what happens when you want to travel with a second person.

usair_fee_fare_2.jpg

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The case of the scavenging women (5x8 - 1/26/12)

Posted at 7:36 AM on January 26, 2012 by Bob Collins (24 Comments)
Filed under: Five by 8

1) YOU ARE: A COP WHO DISCOVERS SCAVENGERS

One of the most fascinating elements of the community newspaper is the local police log. Many of the calls are mildly serious -- the woman who heard her garage door opening, for example. Police found no criminal activity. But this entry in the Woodbury Bulletin is worth discussing.


Two Twin Cities women learned the hard way that Woodbury doesn't allow so-called Dumpster diving.

An officer on patrol Jan. 6 outside of Trader Joe's, 8960 Hudson Road, spotted a car parked behind the store near a Dumpster. The officer located two women inside the gated Dumpster area collecting food that had been discarded by Trader Joe's.

The women - one from Minneapolis, the other from Fridley - were informed that scavenging is illegal in Woodbury. The officer took the scavenged food and returned it to the Dumpster.

Both women were released with verbal warnings.

The scavenging ordinance is pretty clear:

It is unlawful for any person or business to scavenge or otherwise collect garbage, other refuse, recyclables, white goods, or yard waste at the curb or from recyclable containers without a license therefor from the city and an account relationship with the owner of the premises.

We don't know further details. The women could've been looking for expired food to resell, for example. Or they could have been hungry. If it's the latter, it's hard to imagine a cop taking food away from hungry people and tossing it back in the dumpster. So we prefer to think it's the former.

You are: the police officer. What do you do?

Dumpster diving tips, by the way, are available at Do It Green Minnesota:


The tools that I recommend bringing are a flashlight, a backpack and possibly gloves (depends on what you're dumpstering). When a dumpster needs to be liberated, bolt cutters or lock picks are a must. If you're shopping for clothes or furniture the best place to find them is in University areas. College students throw out tons of good stuff, especially at the end of semesters. Call each college to find out specific dates.

I've heard of people finding computers and I knew a woman who found a pair of pants with a hundred dollar bill in it! Furniture can also be found on curbs and alleys all over in residential areas. Building materials can be found at construction sites, especially in residential areas also. People are fairly laid back about taking scraps from construction dumpsters, because it's not as socially deviant as taking food out of the dumpsters. But for all of you social deviants out there, food can be found at bakeries, co-ops and non-chain grocery stores.

The other issue here, of course, is the amount of food thrown away in the first place:

Dive! Trailer from Compeller Pictures on Vimeo.

(h/t: Jen Keavy)

2) THE COST OF COOL

What's in your iPad? A lot of human misery, the New York Times reports. It investigated the conditions under which workers labor, assembling the products favored by a demographic that's generally sensitive to human struggles.


Employees work excessive overtime, in some cases seven days a week, and live in crowded dorms. Some say they stand so long that their legs swell until they can hardly walk. Under-age workers have helped build Apple's products, and the company's suppliers have improperly disposed of hazardous waste and falsified records, according to company reports and advocacy groups that, within China, are often considered reliable, independent monitors.

More troubling, the groups say, is some suppliers' disregard for workers' health. Two years ago, 137 workers at an Apple supplier in eastern China were injured after they were ordered to use a poisonous chemical to clean iPhone screens. Within seven months last year, two explosions at iPad factories, including in Chengdu, killed four people and injured 77. Before those blasts, Apple had been alerted to hazardous conditions inside the Chengdu plant, according to a Chinese group that published that warning.

Earlier this month, Ira Glass jumped into this on This American Life when he talked to a self-described "Mac cult" worshiper who learned a little more about the birthing process of his favorite gadgets:


3) "LET THE ROBOTS DO THE DYING"

Will eliminating human casualties of war make war more likely? That's the crux of the ethical debate that naturally follows word (via the Los Angeles Times today) that the U.S. military is testing a drone that isn't under the control of anybody. Current drones use a "pilot" in a far-off, safe location. But the X-47B is, basically, a robot.

"Lethal actions should have a clear chain of accountability," said Noel Sharkey, a computer scientist and robotics expert. "This is difficult with a robot weapon. The robot cannot be held accountable. So is it the commander who used it? The politician who authorized it? The military's acquisition process? The manufacturer, for faulty equipment?"

Next year the X-47B will land on an aircraft carrier for the first time... by itself. Experts say humans might "monitor" the killing decisions of the drone over a battlefield, but not actually make them.

4) REQUIEM FOR A FUNERAL

True or false: Taxpayers have to pay the burial expenses of people who don't have the money for the final trip? True, and that's causing a problem for at least one funeral home in Mille Lacs County. The Mille Lacs Messenger reports on one funeral home director who asked the county board to increase the reimbursement for embalming and burials from the current $920. The commissioners refused. Die poor in the county now, the funeral home director said, and there'll no longer be any funeral services and embalming required for public viewings. And the hour-long visitation and burial service is out, too.

5) MORNING EDITION LYRICS

Who knew? There are lyrics to the Morning Edition theme song. They've been posted on NPR's Tumblr page:

Oh I hate to get up in the morning
Please don't wake me up this morning
Let me stay in bed ... and ... sleep (I don't like to daydream)

****
The world can turn without me today
And if you wake me up I can say
That we will not be friends... for... long

****

Remember when... we used to sleep forever?
Dreams... floating as light as feathers
When... will those delightful dreams

Come back again?
Tell me when!!!

****

For crying out loud, please would you shut up
No news, no features, I've had enough ...
But, say, who wrote your great ... theme ... song???

Bonus I: Confirmed by mathematics. SpongeBob Squarepants does not live in a pineapple house under the sea. It's a mathematical impossibility:

Bonus II: Behind the scenes at WCCO. Doesn't anyone there have a messy desk?

Sneaking Around WCCO TV from Sean Skinner on Vimeo.

TODAY'S QUESTION
Google has announced that it will begin tracking the web-surfing habits of users across all of its many services, and not give users the chance to opt out. Technology watchers say the change will allow Google to target ads more precisely to individual consumers. Today's Question: How have your perceptions of Google changed over the years?

WHAT WE'RE DOING

Midmorning (9-11 a.m.) - First hour: Can the GOP appeal to Hispanics in Florida?

Second hour: Do you have destination you've always wanted to visit? If you do, travel writer Patricia Schultz can probably tell where to go and what to do when you finally get there.

Midday (11 a.m. - 1 p.m.) - First hour: Political analysis with Susan MacManus.

Second hour:American RadioWorks' "The President Calling"

Talk of the Nation (1-3 p.m.) - First hour: The crisis in Nigeria. The New year has seen mounting tensions in Nigeria. A series of coordinated bomb blasts, hundreds killed, entrenched corruption, and massive labor strikes. The country is a huge oil producer, yet still imports its gas.

Second hour: What happens when multiple generations live under the same roof?

All Things Considered (3-6:30 p.m.) - How debates have shaped the GOP race for president.

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Homeless teen misses science scholarship

Posted at 3:18 PM on January 25, 2012 by Bob Collins (5 Comments)
Filed under: Science

Maybe there were smarter people who are finalists in Intel's Science Talent Search, but it's hard to believe there were more deserving candidates than Samantha Garvey, who at least could give the others a run in the "all around" competition.

Garvey was a homeless teen from New Jersey who captured the nation's attention when she became a finalist in the competition for a $100,000 college scholarship.

The list of finalists came out today and Garvey's name was not on it.

Her story has some reward, however. She received a $50,000 scholarship to the college of her choice after an appearance on the Ellen show.

Five Minnesota young people were on the semifinalist list along with Ms. Garvey. One made it to the finals. He's Evan Chen of Wayzata High School who, according to Intel, is "unraveling the mystery behind satellite cell differentiation."

That is: He's trying to help people with Muscular Dystrophy. A classmate with MD motivated him, he told Lake Minnetonka Patch last year.

"Knowing that there is someone in my vicinity that can benefit from some of the research that I'm doing is really inspirational," he said

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Court: DNA search is not an invasion of privacy

Posted at 1:47 PM on January 25, 2012 by Bob Collins (2 Comments)
Filed under: Crime and Justice

The Minnesota Supreme Court has ruled that requiring people convicted of a crime to submit a DNA sample does not violate a constitutional right against an unreasonable search.

The ruling comes in the case of Randolph Johnson, who was charged in September 2008 with felony domestic assault. Before his trial, the state reached a plea bargain agreement with Johnson in which the charges were reduced to a misdemeanor domestic assault in exchange for a guilty plea.

Johnson was placed on probation, but fought the search for DNA as an invasion of privacy.

The Minnesota database of DNA can be used in crime investigation to match samples collected at a crime scene with the DNA stored in the database.

Citing a U.S. Supreme Court decision, Justice Christopher Dietzen wrote in today's opinion that people like Johnson "do not enjoy the absolute liberty to which every citizen is entitled. Just as other punishment for criminal convictions curtail an offender's freedoms, a court granting probation may impose reasonable conditions that deprive the offender of some freedoms enjoyed by law-abiding citizens."

Dietzen said the process for collecting the DNA from Johnson "is minimal, especially when compared to other intrusions Johnson is subjected to as part of his probation, including random urinalysis." Authorities obtained the DNA by swabbing his mouth.

The Supreme Court also rejected Johnson's complaint that if he'd been charged with a misdemeanor initially, he would not have been subject to a DNA search. Justice Dietzen says the fact a judge found probable cause to charge Johnson with a felony initially, indicates a behavior different from someone charged only with a misdemeanor.

But in a dissent, Justice Helen Meyer suggested the DNA obtained in a search contains private information beyond those of the person who was searched. "DNA is often referred to as the 'blueprint' for life," she wrote. "'DNA stores and reveals massive amounts of personal, private data about that individual,' including information about that 'person's health, propensity for particular disease, race and gender characteristics, and perhaps even propensity for certain conduct.' Genetic information is not only 'information about us,' but also 'information about our parents, our siblings, and our children.'"

"Given the potential of DNA technology to expose extremely private information, I find these full-scale personal DNA searches highly intrusive," Justice Meyer wrote in the dissent, joined by Justice Alan Page and Justice Paul Anderson.

Justice Dietzen, however, rejected the argument saying there's no evidence "the state has or intends to use the biological specimens to extract highly personal genetic information."

Today's decision -- available here. -- came one day shy of the two-year-anniversary of a Minnesota Court of Appeals ruling in the case that upheld the DNA search.

Related: A second Supreme Court decision also affirmed that requiring DNA of a juvenile charged with a felony does not violate the Constitution. Read the decision.

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Timberwolves still looking for national respect

Posted at 12:44 PM on January 25, 2012 by Bob Collins (1 Comments)
Filed under: Sports

Figures. On a day when the Minnesota Timberwolves finally declare themselves a legit NBA organization again by signing Kevin Love to a fat contract, Forbes Magazine offers one more bit of humiliation to the Timberwolves before doing so goes out of style. The magazine has named the Timberwolves "the worst NBA team for the money."

The NBA's worst team for the money over the past five years is the Timberwolves. Even though the Timberwolves have kept player costs relatively low in recent years, they haven't won more than 30 games since the 2006-07 season and haven't made the playoffs since 2004.

David Kahn, Minnesota's President of Basketball Operations, has been criticized for both his lack of media savvy and his managerial ineptitude. The latter was highlighted in the 2009 NBA Draft, when he selected three point guards in the first round. The result is a team that has lost 80% of its games over the past two seasons.

The Timberwolves have played so poorly that they rank first despite having the seventh-lowest player expenses in each of the last two seasons. Their on-court ineptitude has been unmatched: they have the worst record of any team over the last two seasons, with just 32 total wins in that time period. Even the solid play of Kevin Love and Ricky Rubio this season haven't been enough to earn a winning a record.

Forbes. Forbes. Forbes. Where have I heard that name and the Timberwolves before? Oh, sure, I remember: It was when Forbes named Kevin McHale, the architect of the Timberwolves failures, as the best general manager in all of sports.

The Timberwolves' McHale has been harshly criticized in the press for not giving superstar Kevin Garnett the supporting cast to win a championship. But McHale has guided the Timberwolves to eight playoff berths and a .539 regular season winning percentage--more than double his predecessor's .244. Winning improvement under McHale has been so great that it offset a 19% rise in salary against the NBA's median payroll during his 11 years as GM.

That was 2007, when the Wolves had already turned in two losing seasons, were working on a third, and would follow it up with three more.

(h/t: Minneapolis-St. Paul Business Journal)


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With love from the sun

Posted at 11:50 AM on January 25, 2012 by Bob Collins (0 Comments)
Filed under: Science

Nothing makes you less inclined to get out of your car and head to your company cubicle than a radio program that reminds you it's only a matter of time before the sun cooks us to a crisp.

Astronomer Bob Berman did the honors today during an utterly fascinating few minutes with Kerri Miller about the bombardment by solar storms, which, he notes, could cripple jetliners flying polar routes, destroy electric grids, and even physically damage oil pipelines. None of that has happened -- yet -- but it could.

So when you see this:

Aurora 4

Some of us might be beginning to think of this:

Or not.

Here's the full interview. You'll enjoy it... if you think short-term:

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Debating distractions

Posted at 10:32 AM on January 25, 2012 by Bob Collins (2 Comments)
Filed under: Politics

Of all the debates held in Minnesota over the years, few rival the traditional "last debate" at the Fitzgerald Theater for substance. Moderator Gary Eichten had a simple rule: The focus is on the ideas and content of the candidates up for election, not the ability of the audience to cheer louder than their opponents.

This week, a moderator of a national debate -- Brian Williams -- set ground rules that the audience's job primarily was to be quiet and let the candidates live and die on their own substance.

Some politicians hated that idea.

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About the Writer

Bob Collins has been with Minnesota Public Radio News since 1992. He is the former managing editor of online news, and former political and broadcast editor for MPR. Collins is the creator of two games — Select a Candidate and Minnesota Fantasy Legislature, as well as the MPR blog, Polinaut. He also chats about the news regularly with Mary Lucia on The Current at 4:20 and 5:20 p.m., Monday through Friday, and is an occasional contributor to MPR's All Things Considered.

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